02/08/2026
One of Dentistry's Oldest Filling Materials Is Gradually Being Phased Down.
For more than 180 years, dental amalgam (silver fillings) has been a reliable way to restore decayed teeth. Today, many countries are gradually reducing its use—not because it has suddenly become unsafe, but because tooth-colored alternatives have improved, and global efforts are aiming to reduce mercury pollution.
The Minamata Convention on Mercury, an international environmental treaty signed by more than 140 countries, encourages a gradual phase-down of dental amalgam while promoting effective mercury-free restorative materials where appropriate.
The transition is expected to occur over many years, and existing amalgam fillings that are intact generally do not need to be replaced solely because they contain mercury. Dentists recommend replacing fillings only when there is a clinical reason to do so.
Sources: WHO • UNEP Minamata Convention • ADA • FDA • FDI World Dental Federation