27/05/2026
How Gum Infection Develops
Food Gets Trapped
Tiny food particles get stuck between the teeth and gums.
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Bacteria Start Growing
Bacteria feed on the trapped food and form plaque.
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Gum Inflammation Begins (Gingivitis)
Common signs include:
Red gums
Swelling
Bleeding while brushing
Bad breath
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Infection Spreads Deeper
If plaque hardens into tartar, bacteria move below the gums and affect deeper tissues.
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Periodontitis Develops
This is an advanced gum infection and may cause:
Bone loss
Gum pockets
Tooth mobility
Pus discharge
Tooth loss in severe cases
Warning Signs
Persistent bad breath
Bleeding gums
Swollen or painful gums
Loose teeth
Pus near gums
Gum recession