05/16/2024
Tartar, also known as dental calculus, is hardened plaque that forms on teeth when plaque is not removed adequately through brushing and flossing. The effects of tartar on oral health are significant and multifaceted:
1. Gum Disease: Tartar buildup can lead to gingivitis, the early stage of gum disease, characterized by red, swollen, and bleeding gums. If not treated, it can progress to periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease that can result in tooth loss and damage to the bone supporting the teeth.
2. Tooth Decay: Tartar can harbor bacteria that produce acids, leading to enamel erosion and tooth decay. The rough surface of tartar makes it easier for more plaque to adhere, creating a vicious cycle of bacterial growth and acid production.
3. Bad Breath: The bacteria in tartar can produce foul-smelling compounds, leading to chronic bad breath (halitosis).
4. Staining: Tartar is porous and can easily absorb stains from food, drinks, and to***co, causing discolouration of the teeth that can be aesthetically unpleasing.
5. Complications for Dental Procedures: Tartar can interfere with dental restorations, such as fillings and crowns, and make it more difficult to properly fit and maintain these treatments.
Only a professional dental cleaning can remove tartar, as it cannot be eliminated through regular brushing and flossing alone. Maintaining good oral hygiene practices and regular dental visits are crucial for preventing tartar buildup and preserving oral health.
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