26/07/2021
The Scan-Guide (Full protocol : every gambit, flimflam and stratagem)
Immediate loading a provisional full-arch implant supported prostheses may be a daunting prospect. The surgical field makes it difficult to locate a pre-made temporary prosthesis (especially if there is a ton of alveolar reduction involved) and impressions are often difficult to cross-mount with the planned waxup due to lack of adequate references. We could opt for a digital workflow that is cleaner with an intra-oral or extra oral scanner but getting an accurate repositioning of the waxup and performing a precise intraoral scan are often challenging.
There are some great workflows out there to get on top of these issues. I use a bone-anchored intra-oral scan guide to make it simpler.
The patient is an edentulous 70 plus vet who has opted for a fixed maxillary bridge and a 3-implant mandibular overdenture, with a plan of possibly replacing the lower overdenture with a fixed bridge by placing additional implants in the future.
The basic idea of this workflow is quite simple. Print a bone anchored copy of the scan appliance (Im calling it a Scan guide) , Use an IOS to scan it outside the mouth in occlusion and remove the teeth on the guide digitally and manually on the guide as well; then stitch the scanbody positions into this scan after implants and abutments are placed.
Are IOS sufficiently accurate to do full-arch impressions just by themselves ? The answer is complicated but its probably a tentative no at this stage according to the available evidence. The scan guide helps us to stitch the scan to a fixed landmark and we use a verification jig made from the 3D model to manually confirm the implant positions intraorally prior to prosthesis delivery (and potentially alter them if required)
More details under the photo descriptions
Obviously this approach works a lot better when the surgery is completely guided
Surgery by Dr. Jasvir Singh
Technical Work by Nicola Redase
www.siddhantaprosthodontics.com