22/10/2023
Immediate Dentures (Long span or Complete dentures)
I'm fastidiuous with the design and manufacturing of all my dentures, to the point sometimes I'm in my lab refining and adjusting them before delivering them to my patients.
Immediate dentures are a bit different for two reasons:
1. We cannot predict the final post-extraction and post-healing countours from the beginning. Ridge and tissue morphology will change over time and what I find more important is monitoring and altering the dentures during the healing process. In my mind, this is a process and monitoring issue which cannot be completely accounted for in the manufacture of the immediate denture.
2. We have tools to alter the shape and adaptation of the dentures during the healing process, we have both soft and hard temporary lining materials. Some of which can even be used at the time of extractions. These tools can be used throughout the healing process multiple times, until the patient and the tissues are ready to move on with a laboratory hard reline, new denture or even more complex reconstructions such as implants.
To discuss the example in the above photos.
- Immediate denture extensions was determined by myself on the master casts (either digital or analog)
- Immediate denture was refined and adjusted based on the tissue contours present in the patients mouth.
- Immediate denture was relined with a tissue conditioner 3 days after the extractions because of generalised sore spots and reduced retention
- Occlusion of the immediate denture was refined for better stability
- Why the scalpel? The projections into the extraction sockets (created by the reline) was trimmed off to the level of the ridge crest. We don't want tissues here to have impeded healing due to a foreign object.
- I review patients every 4-6 weeks and modify accordingly until ready to proceed to the next stage.
Do you use tissue conditioners or direct reliners during the healing processes? What is your protocol after inserting your immediate dentures?
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